【英文文法】什麼是倒裝？怎麼倒裝？倒裝句 (Inversion) 的 2 種倒裝手法 | 5 種倒裝情境

She is seldom late.
= Seldom is she late.

她很少遲到。

I have never heard such a beautiful song.
= Never have I heard such a beautiful song.

我從來沒聽過這麼美麗的歌曲。

She did not come to us until last week.
= Not until last week did she come to us.

直到上周她才來找我們。

★小編說：不要忘記我們要移動的是整個「副詞片語」哦，所以 last week 的部分也要跟著移動。

I did not only forget my mom’s birthday, but I also missed mother's day.
= Not only did I forget my mom’s birthday, but I also missed mother's day.

我不只忘了我媽媽的生日，還錯過了母親節。

★小編說：這句就是當句子中只有一般動詞時，倒裝時必須自行補上助動詞，以成為 Yes / No 問句形式的例子。

You can open this bag only when you are out of money
= Only when you are out of money can you open this bag.

只有當你沒錢時才可以打開這個袋子。

★小編說：要特別注意，這句要倒裝的主詞和助動詞是在後面的主要子句裡，前面底線部分是副詞子句，不是我們要找的主詞和 助動詞 / be 動詞，可別搞混了～

She (did) has little money in those years.
=Little money did she have in those years.

那些年，她沒什麼錢。

We do have no spaghetti anymore.
= No spaghetti do we have anymore.

我們沒有任何義大利麵了。

A lunch box is in my bag.

我的包包裡有一個午餐盒。

Some tomato juice is here.

這裡有些番茄汁。

Here comes the bus.

公車來了。

There you go.

給你。

Here we are.

我們來了。

The man is an accountant.

So are his parents.

那個男人是名會計師。

他的父母也是。

I don't want to go out for dinner today.

Neither / Nor do I.

我今天不想出門吃晚餐。

我也是。

If I were you, I would go out with him.
= Were I you, I would go out with him.

如果我是妳，我會和他出去。

If he had studied harder, he would have passed the exam.
= Had he studied harder, he would have passed the exam.

如果他當時有更用功讀書，他就會考過考試了。

If Kevin should die, Ray wouldn’t live alone.
= Should Kevin die, Ray wouldn’t live alone.

萬一凱文死了，雷蒙不會獨活。